THE PROSPECTS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF LOW–CAPASITY WIND POWER PLANTS AS AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCE

Abstract

In work the analysis is given and prospects of introduction of wind power installations (VEU) in farms of the southern Ukraine, as alternative energy source are considered. Researches on a choice and introduction of VEU of low power with a choice of an effective method of demineralization of deep-well water were conducted. The wind rose for the given areas of the Azovo-Chornomrsky pool is stable that provides settlement power for optimum work of VEU of low power in farms, and also on sea vessels. Modern models of wind generators of low power taking into account their modification are given, and also the technique of optimizing calculation of key parameters of installation is provided.

At a choice of technology of desalting it was accepted electrodialysis a method of an obessolivaniye and softening of deep-well water with concentration of salt of 10 g/l, and also sea water with concentration of a rozchinenshcha of salt to 35 g/l that is characteristic to the World Ocean. The chosen classical scheme of the direct-flow elektrodialazny device (FOOD) and on the basis of the executed researches were developed the universal module by Q productivity = 2 t/days by means of which it is possible to receive necessary concentration of water at the exit of a path of an obessolivaniye that conforms to the European standards.